There is always one… but hold on. What about
hypocrisy?
Phil Anselmo, front man of Heavy Metal band Pantera posted a heartfelt apology
for his disgusting behaviour at a gig. He stood on stage, during a public gig,
and forcefully bellowed “White power!” If that was not racist enough, he topped
it of with a Nazi salute.
Sadly, many of my friends and comments of discussion boards illuminated
the fact that, despite feeling deeply embarrassed and disappointed, we were
neither entirely staggered nor disturbed by the incident. Pantera had some
questionable lyrics, and Phil has made a few questionable comments in the past.
Heavy metal has its very few overt racist bands. The last few decades
has seen a large, diverse audience, and thousands of non-white musicians
becoming part of the essence and tapestry. Heavy Metal has its racists, but it
is nothing more than a realization that society itself has issues with racism,
and like a lot of things, heavy metal is not going to be immune to it.
And just like in society there is blind hypocrisy.
Heavy metal has waltzed with racist and fascist representations. Anyone
with a brain would know Marilyn Manson’s “AntiChrist Superstar” or Rammstein, who
borrowed video cuts from Nazi film director and editor Leni Riefenstahl in their
music video “Stripped,” were subverting the fascist imagery and constructing a
thesis about the necessity and value of personal freedom.
Slayer’s great guitarist (RIP brother) was openly mocked and criticised for
the song “Angel of Death,” about the atrocities of Joseph Mengele,the SS
psychopath doctor at death-camp Auschwitz. Hanneman was shocked that people, or
how anyone, could have seen it as an endorsement of fascism and war crimes. The
song is graphic, dark and very unnerving. It confronts the horrors and darkness
of Mengele. It makes us uncomfortable. We remember how nothing like this should
ever happen again.
Despite Heavy Metal’s core values contrast the intellectual and
emotional stupidity of racism, we are let down by Anselmo. Metal speaks of
strength in unity, defiance of the unjust, and triumph over darkness. It
launches upwards, not underwater, drowning the less fortunate.
However there is hypocrisy. Robb Flynn from Machine Head openly put his
band on the line when he said in a video that Anselmo’s racism was disgusting,
and he will never play alongside Pantera again. Top stuff. He said, Metallica guitarist
Lars Ulrich said something racist, there would be outcry, because he is not
popular.
However.
Because Anselmo is respected, his racism has been kept under the blankets until the recent video of his “White Power!” comments and his salute. There is one issue. Lars has did the same thing as Anselmo, as did James Hetfield. Scot Ian from thrash metal band Anthrax said that Phil Anselmo should donate to the Simon Wiesenthan Centre, an organisation against anti-Semitism and holocaust denial. But Scott’s prior band, Stormtroopers of Death has songs entitled
Because Anselmo is respected, his racism has been kept under the blankets until the recent video of his “White Power!” comments and his salute. There is one issue. Lars has did the same thing as Anselmo, as did James Hetfield. Scot Ian from thrash metal band Anthrax said that Phil Anselmo should donate to the Simon Wiesenthan Centre, an organisation against anti-Semitism and holocaust denial. But Scott’s prior band, Stormtroopers of Death has songs entitled
Speak English or Die
Fuck the Middle-East
Kill Yourself
If we were to ask Scott Ian, Lars Urlich or James Hetfield about this,
we’d be told it was just a joke, a piss-take, “that was then, this is now” kind
of thing. It would be brushed off, along with Phil Anselmo’s racist and
inflammatory antics. If we scrutinised, judged and pulled up James, Scott and
Urlich by today’s standards, they would be destroyed like Anselmo was. Seems a tad inconsistent. Anselmo's past racism vrushed off because he is "respected as a musician," yet because his antics were cause on tape, replicated, and posted by the thousands, its addressed. it begs the question, why must it take a video camera for his racism to be addressed. Dissapointing. And why Was ian, Hetfield and Urlich not addressed back in the 80s. Perhaps metals racism should be scrutinised more. And other genres too.
I think I can conclude from this is that music is a form of
representation. Like society, forms of representation, like liesure forms such as music, have encoded into them
inferential and overt racisms. Leisure forms are connected to the social and
historical background, and involve their own discourses and signifiers. It
definitely pays to be aware of you’re music’s positive, like Heavy Metals quest
for a better world against injustices, but it also pays to not turn a blind eye
to its own hypocrisy. We can think of music as a kind of product engaged in
common-sense racism. Like all musical forms, Heavy-Metal has its own racism,
ironically present, ignored, sometimes brushed off, then acknowledge and
demolished while at the same time, blindly ignoring and invalidating its own
past racism. I imagine this kind of narrative is similar for many other genres.
Thanks for your post Aidan. I agree entirely with you in terms of being aware of what worldviews and ideologies the music/ genre you listen to enforces. Although I think it goes further of merely an awareness of lyrics. There are many current pop songs that take on questionable and often offensive views, whether they are about race, gender roles, sexuality or other social aspects. I think often the more dangerous songs are the ones with threads of inferential racism that run through them, without overtly expressing racist ideologies. Because many of these songs represent a rigid, dominant mainstream hierarchy, many of the listeners, and I would even go as far as saying some performers wouldn't necessarily understand the extent to which the racism, invisible as it may seem, perpetuates the dominance and subordination of ethnic groups. I think a lot of this is discretely done through the perfomance on stage, and offstage; the music videos, costumes and general image of a performer may not overtly encourage racist opinions. Often inferential racism is also weaved through particular genres and the history of the racial segregation and manipulation of performers subscribing to different genres of music. All in all, I agree with you, and think it is really important to also be aware of the discrete tools used to reinforce, or perpetuate racist ideologies and historical motives and treatment of performers within certain genres.
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