On Friday we lost not
only an iconic athlete but also an influential figure of the Civil
Rights movement. Ali is often remembered for his footwork and jabs
but is important not to forget his impact on equal rights. Ali is
considered to be one of the greatest boxers of all time with 56 wins
on his record. His success and his fame as an athlete was an
important image for black folk around the the country whom at the
time continued to suffer under immense discrimination under the law
and within society. As most sectors of America, sport was incredibly
white and to see a black man dominating in an area he had been
previously subjected to erasure was a deeply empowering image. He
was also notable in that he was an outspoken advocate for Civil
Rights. In a very controversial act he joined the separatist movement
of Nation of Islam. Though obviously a questionable doctrine, the act
itself was a huge statement. Basically publicly and fearlessly saying
“screw you” to white-america. It was an action which had great effect on
the energy of the Civil Rights Movement which Julian Bond describes;
“The act of joining was
not something many of us particularly liked. But the notion he’d do
it, that he’d jump out there, join this group that was so despised
by mainstream America, and be proud of it, sent a little thrill
through you.”
He challenged the
dominance of white-america and as others like him, was punished for
it. In 1967 he refused to fight in the Vietnam War. A potent
political statement which questioned war and condemned its violence.
For this act he was banned from his sport, stripped of his boxing
titles and sentenced to 5 years in prison. Ali's public act against
the war in Vietnam inspired people to question what those in power
were doing. Eventually his prison sentence was overturned and he was
able to return to boxing and solidify himself as one of the greatest
of all time.
In his life Muhammad Ali
impacted not only the sporting world but also society in much broader
ways. His legacy as a Civil Rights activist should never be forgotten
and surely will still inspire today and in the future.
RIP Muhammad Ali.
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